What is meant by the "alphabetic principle"?

The alphabetic principle refers to the foundational concept in literacy that letters and letter combinations represent the sounds of spoken language. This understanding is crucial as it enables learners to decode words, allowing them to read and write effectively. Recognizing that each letter correlates to specific sounds forms the basis for phonemic awareness, essential in developing literacy skills.

While the other options pertain to various aspects of literacy and language, they do not capture the essence of the alphabetic principle. For instance, writing in capital letters is merely a stylistic choice and does not contribute to the understanding of sound-letter correspondence. Reading from left to right is a convention of written language but does not address how sounds and letters relate to one another. Rhyming words can enhance phonological awareness but does not encompass the broader concept of how individual letters represent sounds in the formation of words.