What is the main focus of emergent literacy?

The main focus of emergent literacy is on the development of reading and writing skills from infancy. This concept encompasses all the skills and knowledge that young children acquire before they become proficient readers and writers. It includes understanding the sounds of language, recognizing letters, developing vocabulary, and engaging in storytelling—all critical components that lay the foundation for successful literacy development.

In early childhood education, emergent literacy emphasizes the importance of fostering an environment where children are exposed to print, books, and engaging literacy activities. This helps to develop their understanding of how print functions and encourages a love for reading and writing. By prioritizing this early exposure, educators can significantly impact a child's future literacy skills, making it a central focus in early childhood education programs.